Can I change the sex that’s on my passport?

Northwest Justice Project

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Learn about changing the sex or gender designation that’s on your U.S. passport.

1. Common questions

Important information

The January 2025 federal bans on changing sex identifiers on federal records won’t affect your Washington state ID or driver’s license, including REAL IDs. You can still change the sex identifier on your Washington state IDs. On Department of License issued IDs in Washington, this is called your “gender designation.” 

The federal bans created many questions about what defines your legal gender. Read about what defines legal gender to learn more about these impacts.

Aviso importante: Durante 2025, la información relacionada con los derechos sobre identificaciones federales y el sexo/género en los registros federales ha cambiado rápidamente. Una orden ejecutiva emitida en 2025 prohibió temporalmente los cambios de sexo o género en los registros y documentos federales de identidad. Esto incluyó pasaportes, registros de la Seguridad Social, registros relacionados con tribus y con la Oficina de Asuntos Indígenas (BIA), registros de inmigración y otros registros federales. Estas prohibiciones están siendo impugnadas mediante demandas. 

A la fecha de enero de 2026, usted no puede cambiar la designación de sexo o género que aparece en su pasaporte u otras identificaciones federales. Si pide cambiar su pasaporte, sin importar qué prueba proporcione, podrían expedirle un pasaporte con el sexo que se le asignó en su acta de nacimiento original.

Can I change some of my IDs but not all of them?

Yes. 

Which IDs to change, if any, is a personal decision. It’s unique to your individual situation and daily life needs. It’s specific to your safety and lived identity needs. There can be consequences for both changing or not changing various IDs if you’re a person who is transgender, nonbinary, or gender diverse, or who has a sex or gender change. Learn more about these issues and the consequence possibilities of various choices. Learn more about these issues and the consequence possibilities of various choices.

Many people choose to only ever change their state photo ID. You can still change the gender that’s on your Washington state photo ID, and can still choose between 3 genders designation options.

¿Puedo cambiar mi nombre en mis identificaciones sin cambiar mi género en esas identificaciones?

Sí, definitivamente. Muchas personas transgénero, no binarias, intersexuales o de género diverso solo cambian su nombre legalmente y quizá nunca cambien el sexo en ninguna identificación. Todos los registros de identidad e identificaciones deben tener un proceso para cambiar su nombre. Probablemente tendrá que entregar una copia de una orden judicial de cambio de nombre para hacerlo. Esto incluye pasaportes y registros de la Seguridad Social. Las personas de género diverso todavía pueden cambiar sus nombres en sus pasaportes y registros de la Seguridad Social si cumplen con los requisitos de comprobación. Una orden judicial de cambio de nombre es suficiente para cambiar su nombre en esos registros. 

Are my photo IDs the only IDs that list my sex or gender?

No. Many different identity records or IDs have your gender or sex listed on them somewhere in the record or on the ID itself. 

Your Social Security card doesn’t list your sex or gender marker anywhere on the card itself. But your actual Social Security record does in fact have a sex listed on the record. And that Social Security record sex designation can be found on credit reports, hospital medical records, Federal Student Aid records, federal records, background searches, financial records, certain federal records and many other places. 

Your photo ID is also important and can impact many records that could have your sex or gender listed on them. 

Many people choose to change the gender or sex on their photo ID first before changing other records. Many people may choose to have their photo ID be the only sex or gender record change they make changes to. 

You don’t have to change your birth certificate, Social Security record, Passport, or any other ID to be able to choose your sex or gender identifier on your Washington photo ID or driver's license. 

Do I need a court order to change my legal gender?

No. In Washington, you don’t need a court order to change the gender that is on your state ID. If you were born in Washington, you don’t need a court order to change the sex on your birth certificate

2. Gender designation on federal documents